Private vehicle sales are "as seen" — the Consumer Rights Act does not apply (no statutory rights to return). However, mileage and ownership must be accurate or it becomes fraudulent misrepresentation. A written agreement is essential protection.

• Private sales are "as seen" — no statutory returns right
• HPI check confirms no finance, stolen status, or write-off
• DVLA must be notified immediately on transfer
• Seller must disclose known defects — concealment = misrepresentation
• Payment by bank transfer is safest — cash or crypto not advised

Legal reference: Consumer Rights Act 2015 (does not apply); Misrepresentation Act 1967; Road Traffic Act 1988